Plasma Metabolome Profiling of Resistance Exercise and Endurance Exercise in Humans
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Plasma Metabolome Profiling of Resistance Exercise and Endurance Exercise in Humans. / Morville, Thomas; Sahl, Ronni E.; Moritz, Thomas; Helge, Jørn W.; Clemmensen, Christoffer.
In: Cell Reports, Vol. 33, No. 13, 108554, 2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Plasma Metabolome Profiling of Resistance Exercise and Endurance Exercise in Humans
AU - Morville, Thomas
AU - Sahl, Ronni E.
AU - Moritz, Thomas
AU - Helge, Jørn W.
AU - Clemmensen, Christoffer
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - The mechanisms by which exercise benefits human health remain incompletely understood. With the emergence of omics techniques, mapping of the molecular response to exercise is increasingly accessible. Here, we perform an untargeted metabolomics profiling of plasma from a randomized, within-subjects, crossover study of either endurance exercise or resistance exercise, two types of skeletal muscle activity that have differential effects on human physiology. A high-resolution time-series analyses reveal shared as well as exercise-mode-specific perturbations in a multitude of metabolic pathways. Moreover, the analyses reveal exercise-induced changes in metabolites that are recognized to act as signaling molecules. Thus, we provide a metabolomic signature of how dissimilar modes of exercise affect the organism in a time-resolved fashion.
AB - The mechanisms by which exercise benefits human health remain incompletely understood. With the emergence of omics techniques, mapping of the molecular response to exercise is increasingly accessible. Here, we perform an untargeted metabolomics profiling of plasma from a randomized, within-subjects, crossover study of either endurance exercise or resistance exercise, two types of skeletal muscle activity that have differential effects on human physiology. A high-resolution time-series analyses reveal shared as well as exercise-mode-specific perturbations in a multitude of metabolic pathways. Moreover, the analyses reveal exercise-induced changes in metabolites that are recognized to act as signaling molecules. Thus, we provide a metabolomic signature of how dissimilar modes of exercise affect the organism in a time-resolved fashion.
KW - ACID
KW - ACYLCARNITINES
KW - OXIDATION
KW - STRESS
U2 - 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108554
DO - 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108554
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33378671
VL - 33
JO - Cell Reports
JF - Cell Reports
SN - 2211-1247
IS - 13
M1 - 108554
ER -
ID: 255681414