Spinal astroglial cannabinoid receptors control pathological tremor
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Spinal astroglial cannabinoid receptors control pathological tremor. / Carlsen, Eva Maria Meier; Falk, Sarah; Skupio, Urszula; Robin, Laurie; Zottola, Antonio C.Pagano; Marsicano, Giovanni; Perrier, Jean François.
In: Nature Neuroscience, Vol. 24, 2021, p. 658–666.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Spinal astroglial cannabinoid receptors control pathological tremor
AU - Carlsen, Eva Maria Meier
AU - Falk, Sarah
AU - Skupio, Urszula
AU - Robin, Laurie
AU - Zottola, Antonio C.Pagano
AU - Marsicano, Giovanni
AU - Perrier, Jean François
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Cannabinoids reduce tremor associated with motor disorders induced by injuries and neurodegenerative disease. Here we show that this effect is mediated by cannabinoid receptors on astrocytes in the ventral horn of the spinal cord, where alternating limb movements are initiated. We first demonstrate that tremor is reduced in a mouse model of essential tremor after intrathecal injection of the cannabinoid analog WIN55,212-2. We investigate the underlying mechanism using electrophysiological recordings in spinal cord slices and show that endocannabinoids released from depolarized interneurons activate astrocytic cannabinoid receptors, causing an increase in intracellular Ca2+, subsequent release of purines and inhibition of excitatory neurotransmission. Finally, we show that the anti-tremor action of WIN55,212-2 in the spinal cords of mice is suppressed after knocking out CB1 receptors in astrocytes. Our data suggest that cannabinoids reduce tremor via their action on spinal astrocytes.
AB - Cannabinoids reduce tremor associated with motor disorders induced by injuries and neurodegenerative disease. Here we show that this effect is mediated by cannabinoid receptors on astrocytes in the ventral horn of the spinal cord, where alternating limb movements are initiated. We first demonstrate that tremor is reduced in a mouse model of essential tremor after intrathecal injection of the cannabinoid analog WIN55,212-2. We investigate the underlying mechanism using electrophysiological recordings in spinal cord slices and show that endocannabinoids released from depolarized interneurons activate astrocytic cannabinoid receptors, causing an increase in intracellular Ca2+, subsequent release of purines and inhibition of excitatory neurotransmission. Finally, we show that the anti-tremor action of WIN55,212-2 in the spinal cords of mice is suppressed after knocking out CB1 receptors in astrocytes. Our data suggest that cannabinoids reduce tremor via their action on spinal astrocytes.
U2 - 10.1038/s41593-021-00818-4
DO - 10.1038/s41593-021-00818-4
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33737752
AN - SCOPUS:85102999027
VL - 24
SP - 658
EP - 666
JO - Nature Neuroscience
JF - Nature Neuroscience
SN - 1097-6256
ER -
ID: 259425209