Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men

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Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men. / Lange, Andreas H; Hansen, Nina L.; Pedersen, Miriam G.; Nerild, Henriette H.; Rehfeld, Jens F.; Hartmann, Bolette; Holst, Jens J; Ellegaard, Anne-Marie; Knop, Filip K.

In: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Lange, AH, Hansen, NL, Pedersen, MG, Nerild, HH, Rehfeld, JF, Hartmann, B, Holst, JJ, Ellegaard, A-M & Knop, FK 2024, 'Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men', The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgae421

APA

Lange, A. H., Hansen, N. L., Pedersen, M. G., Nerild, H. H., Rehfeld, J. F., Hartmann, B., Holst, J. J., Ellegaard, A-M., & Knop, F. K. (Accepted/In press). Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgae421

Vancouver

Lange AH, Hansen NL, Pedersen MG, Nerild HH, Rehfeld JF, Hartmann B et al. Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgae421

Author

Lange, Andreas H ; Hansen, Nina L. ; Pedersen, Miriam G. ; Nerild, Henriette H. ; Rehfeld, Jens F. ; Hartmann, Bolette ; Holst, Jens J ; Ellegaard, Anne-Marie ; Knop, Filip K. / Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men. In: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. 2024.

Bibtex

@article{bdce8f52140244ebbf4ee41b7a70947e,
title = "Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men",
abstract = "BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Studies in humans and mice have demonstrated that the gut hormone glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) promotes gallbladder relaxation and refilling. Here, we assessed the effect of exogenous GLP-2 on gallbladder motility in the fasted state of healthy men with and without infusion of the potent gallbladder-contracting hormone cholecystokinin (CCK).METHODS: In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study, 15 male participants (mean [SD]: age 24.7 [3.6] years; body mass index 22.9 [1.6] kg/m2) underwent four experimental days receiving two infusions on each day: either CCK (0.4 pmol × kg-1 × min-1, time 0-180 min) + GLP-2 (10 pmol × kg-1 × min-1, time 30-240 min), CCK + placebo, placebo + GLP-2, or placebo + placebo, respectively. Gallbladder volume was measured at baseline and throughout the 4-hour study day using ultrasonography.RESULTS: Compared to placebo + placebo, GLP-2 + placebo did not affect gallbladder volume, but when infused in combination with CCK, GLP-2 completely abolished the strong gallbladder-contracting effect seen during CCK + placebo infusion, restoring baseline levels of gallbladder volume.CONCLUSION: Exogenous GLP-2 counteracts exogenous CCK-induced gallbladder emptying in healthy men, pointing to a possible therapeutic potential for GLP-2 as a relaxing modulator of gallbladder smooth muscle tone (e.g., as bridge to surgery in biliary colic). The effect may also explain the gallbladder-related adverse events reported for GLP-2 receptor agonists used in the treatment of short bowel syndrome.",
author = "Lange, {Andreas H} and Hansen, {Nina L.} and Pedersen, {Miriam G.} and Nerild, {Henriette H.} and Rehfeld, {Jens F.} and Bolette Hartmann and Holst, {Jens J} and Anne-Marie Ellegaard and Knop, {Filip K}",
note = "{\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com. See the journal About page for additional terms.",
year = "2024",
doi = "10.1210/clinem/dgae421",
language = "English",
journal = "Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism",
issn = "0021-972X",
publisher = "Oxford University Press",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Exogenous glucagon-like peptide 2 counteracts exogenous cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder contraction in healthy men

AU - Lange, Andreas H

AU - Hansen, Nina L.

AU - Pedersen, Miriam G.

AU - Nerild, Henriette H.

AU - Rehfeld, Jens F.

AU - Hartmann, Bolette

AU - Holst, Jens J

AU - Ellegaard, Anne-Marie

AU - Knop, Filip K

N1 - © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com. See the journal About page for additional terms.

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

N2 - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Studies in humans and mice have demonstrated that the gut hormone glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) promotes gallbladder relaxation and refilling. Here, we assessed the effect of exogenous GLP-2 on gallbladder motility in the fasted state of healthy men with and without infusion of the potent gallbladder-contracting hormone cholecystokinin (CCK).METHODS: In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study, 15 male participants (mean [SD]: age 24.7 [3.6] years; body mass index 22.9 [1.6] kg/m2) underwent four experimental days receiving two infusions on each day: either CCK (0.4 pmol × kg-1 × min-1, time 0-180 min) + GLP-2 (10 pmol × kg-1 × min-1, time 30-240 min), CCK + placebo, placebo + GLP-2, or placebo + placebo, respectively. Gallbladder volume was measured at baseline and throughout the 4-hour study day using ultrasonography.RESULTS: Compared to placebo + placebo, GLP-2 + placebo did not affect gallbladder volume, but when infused in combination with CCK, GLP-2 completely abolished the strong gallbladder-contracting effect seen during CCK + placebo infusion, restoring baseline levels of gallbladder volume.CONCLUSION: Exogenous GLP-2 counteracts exogenous CCK-induced gallbladder emptying in healthy men, pointing to a possible therapeutic potential for GLP-2 as a relaxing modulator of gallbladder smooth muscle tone (e.g., as bridge to surgery in biliary colic). The effect may also explain the gallbladder-related adverse events reported for GLP-2 receptor agonists used in the treatment of short bowel syndrome.

AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Studies in humans and mice have demonstrated that the gut hormone glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) promotes gallbladder relaxation and refilling. Here, we assessed the effect of exogenous GLP-2 on gallbladder motility in the fasted state of healthy men with and without infusion of the potent gallbladder-contracting hormone cholecystokinin (CCK).METHODS: In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study, 15 male participants (mean [SD]: age 24.7 [3.6] years; body mass index 22.9 [1.6] kg/m2) underwent four experimental days receiving two infusions on each day: either CCK (0.4 pmol × kg-1 × min-1, time 0-180 min) + GLP-2 (10 pmol × kg-1 × min-1, time 30-240 min), CCK + placebo, placebo + GLP-2, or placebo + placebo, respectively. Gallbladder volume was measured at baseline and throughout the 4-hour study day using ultrasonography.RESULTS: Compared to placebo + placebo, GLP-2 + placebo did not affect gallbladder volume, but when infused in combination with CCK, GLP-2 completely abolished the strong gallbladder-contracting effect seen during CCK + placebo infusion, restoring baseline levels of gallbladder volume.CONCLUSION: Exogenous GLP-2 counteracts exogenous CCK-induced gallbladder emptying in healthy men, pointing to a possible therapeutic potential for GLP-2 as a relaxing modulator of gallbladder smooth muscle tone (e.g., as bridge to surgery in biliary colic). The effect may also explain the gallbladder-related adverse events reported for GLP-2 receptor agonists used in the treatment of short bowel syndrome.

U2 - 10.1210/clinem/dgae421

DO - 10.1210/clinem/dgae421

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 38888179

JO - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

JF - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

SN - 0021-972X

ER -

ID: 395629788