Genome-wide association study identifies novel susceptibility loci for KIT D816V positive mastocytosis
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Genome-wide association study identifies novel susceptibility loci for KIT D816V positive mastocytosis. / Galatà, Gabriella; García-Montero, Andrés C.; Kristensen, Thomas; Dawoud, Ahmed A.Z.; Muñoz-González, Javier I.; Meggendorfer, Manja; Guglielmelli, Paola; Hoade, Yvette; Alvarez-Twose, Ivan; Gieger, Christian; Strauch, Konstantin; Ferrucci, Luigi; Tanaka, Toshiko; Bandinelli, Stefania; Schnurr, Theresia M.; Haferlach, Torsten; Broesby-Olsen, Sigurd; Vestergaard, Hanne; Møller, Michael Boe; Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten; Vannucchi, Alessandro M.; Orfao, Alberto; Radia, Deepti; Reiter, Andreas; Chase, Andrew J.; Cross, Nicholas C.P.; Tapper, William J.
In: American Journal of Human Genetics, Vol. 108, No. 2, 2021, p. 284-294.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Genome-wide association study identifies novel susceptibility loci for KIT D816V positive mastocytosis
AU - Galatà, Gabriella
AU - García-Montero, Andrés C.
AU - Kristensen, Thomas
AU - Dawoud, Ahmed A.Z.
AU - Muñoz-González, Javier I.
AU - Meggendorfer, Manja
AU - Guglielmelli, Paola
AU - Hoade, Yvette
AU - Alvarez-Twose, Ivan
AU - Gieger, Christian
AU - Strauch, Konstantin
AU - Ferrucci, Luigi
AU - Tanaka, Toshiko
AU - Bandinelli, Stefania
AU - Schnurr, Theresia M.
AU - Haferlach, Torsten
AU - Broesby-Olsen, Sigurd
AU - Vestergaard, Hanne
AU - Møller, Michael Boe
AU - Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten
AU - Vannucchi, Alessandro M.
AU - Orfao, Alberto
AU - Radia, Deepti
AU - Reiter, Andreas
AU - Chase, Andrew J.
AU - Cross, Nicholas C.P.
AU - Tapper, William J.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Mastocytosis is a rare myeloid neoplasm characterized by uncontrolled expansion of mast cells, driven in >80% of affected individuals by acquisition of the KIT D816V mutation. To explore the hypothesis that inherited variation predisposes to mastocytosis, we performed a two-stage genome-wide association study, analyzing 1,035 individuals with KIT D816V positive disease and 17,960 healthy control individuals from five European populations. After quality control, we tested 592,007 SNPs at stage 1 and 75 SNPs at stage 2 for association by using logistic regression and performed a fixed effects meta-analysis to combine evidence across the two stages. From the meta-analysis, we identified three intergenic SNPs associated with mastocytosis that achieved genome-wide significance without heterogeneity between cohorts: rs4616402 (pmeta = 1.37 × 10−15, OR = 1.52), rs4662380 (pmeta = 2.11 × 10−12, OR = 1.46), and rs13077541 (pmeta = 2.10 × 10−9, OR = 1.33). Expression quantitative trait analyses demonstrated that rs4616402 is associated with the expression of CEBPA (peQTL = 2.3 × 10−14), a gene encoding a transcription factor known to play a critical role in myelopoiesis. The role of the other two SNPs is less clear: rs4662380 is associated with expression of the long non-coding RNA gene TEX41 (peQTL = 2.55 × 10−11), whereas rs13077541 is associated with the expression of TBL1XR1, which encodes transducin (β)-like 1 X-linked receptor 1 (peQTL = 5.70 × 10−8). In individuals with available data and non-advanced disease, rs4616402 was associated with age at presentation (p = 0.009; beta = 4.41; n = 422). Additional focused analysis identified suggestive associations between mastocytosis and genetic variation at TERT, TPSAB1/TPSB2, and IL13. These findings demonstrate that multiple germline variants predispose to KIT D816V positive mastocytosis and provide novel avenues for functional investigation.
AB - Mastocytosis is a rare myeloid neoplasm characterized by uncontrolled expansion of mast cells, driven in >80% of affected individuals by acquisition of the KIT D816V mutation. To explore the hypothesis that inherited variation predisposes to mastocytosis, we performed a two-stage genome-wide association study, analyzing 1,035 individuals with KIT D816V positive disease and 17,960 healthy control individuals from five European populations. After quality control, we tested 592,007 SNPs at stage 1 and 75 SNPs at stage 2 for association by using logistic regression and performed a fixed effects meta-analysis to combine evidence across the two stages. From the meta-analysis, we identified three intergenic SNPs associated with mastocytosis that achieved genome-wide significance without heterogeneity between cohorts: rs4616402 (pmeta = 1.37 × 10−15, OR = 1.52), rs4662380 (pmeta = 2.11 × 10−12, OR = 1.46), and rs13077541 (pmeta = 2.10 × 10−9, OR = 1.33). Expression quantitative trait analyses demonstrated that rs4616402 is associated with the expression of CEBPA (peQTL = 2.3 × 10−14), a gene encoding a transcription factor known to play a critical role in myelopoiesis. The role of the other two SNPs is less clear: rs4662380 is associated with expression of the long non-coding RNA gene TEX41 (peQTL = 2.55 × 10−11), whereas rs13077541 is associated with the expression of TBL1XR1, which encodes transducin (β)-like 1 X-linked receptor 1 (peQTL = 5.70 × 10−8). In individuals with available data and non-advanced disease, rs4616402 was associated with age at presentation (p = 0.009; beta = 4.41; n = 422). Additional focused analysis identified suggestive associations between mastocytosis and genetic variation at TERT, TPSAB1/TPSB2, and IL13. These findings demonstrate that multiple germline variants predispose to KIT D816V positive mastocytosis and provide novel avenues for functional investigation.
KW - CEBPA
KW - D816V
KW - KIT
KW - mastocytosis
KW - myeloid cancer
KW - TBL1XR1
KW - TERT
U2 - 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.12.007
DO - 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.12.007
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33421400
AN - SCOPUS:85099678562
VL - 108
SP - 284
EP - 294
JO - American Journal of Human Genetics
JF - American Journal of Human Genetics
SN - 0002-9297
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 260033069