iRNA-seq: computational method for genome-wide assessment of acute transcriptional regulation from total RNA-seq data

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  • Jesper Grud Skat Madsen
  • Søren Fisker Schmidt
  • Bjørk Ditlev Larsen
  • Anne Loft
  • Ronni Nielsen
  • Susanne Mandrup

RNA-seq is a sensitive and accurate technique to compare steady-state levels of RNA between different cellular states. However, as it does not provide an account of transcriptional activity per se, other technologies are needed to more precisely determine acute transcriptional responses. Here, we have developed an easy, sensitive and accurate novel computational method, IRNA-SEQ: , for genome-wide assessment of transcriptional activity based on analysis of intron coverage from total RNA-seq data. Comparison of the results derived from iRNA-seq analyses with parallel results derived using current methods for genome-wide determination of transcriptional activity, i.e. global run-on (GRO)-seq and RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) ChIP-seq, demonstrate that iRNA-seq provides similar results in terms of number of regulated genes and their fold change. However, unlike the current methods that are all very labor-intensive and demanding in terms of sample material and technologies, iRNA-seq is cheap and easy and requires very little sample material. In conclusion, iRNA-seq offers an attractive novel alternative to current methods for determination of changes in transcriptional activity at a genome-wide level.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere40
JournalNucleic Acids Research
Volume43
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)1-9
Number of pages9
ISSN0305-1048
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2015

    Research areas

  • Cell Line, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Gene Expression Profiling, Gene Expression Regulation, Genome, Human, Humans, Introns, Sequence Analysis, RNA

ID: 150711674