Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children: A National Institutes of Health workshop

Research output: Contribution to journalReviewResearchpeer-review

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Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children : A National Institutes of Health workshop. / Aagaard, Kjersti M.; Barkin, Shari L.; Burant, Charles F.; Carnell, Susan; Demerath, Ellen; Donovan, Sharon M.; Eneli, Ihuoma; Francis, Lori A.; Gilbert-Diamond, Diane; Hivert, Marie France; LeBourgeois, Monique K.; Loos, Ruth J.F.; Lumeng, Julie C.; Miller, Alison L.; Okely, Anthony D.; Osganian, Stavroula K.; Ramirez, Amelie G.; Trasande, Leonardo; Van Horn, Linda V.; Wake, Melissa; Wright, Rosalind J.; Yanovski, Susan Z.

In: Obesity Reviews, Vol. 25, No. 4, e13690, 2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalReviewResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Aagaard, KM, Barkin, SL, Burant, CF, Carnell, S, Demerath, E, Donovan, SM, Eneli, I, Francis, LA, Gilbert-Diamond, D, Hivert, MF, LeBourgeois, MK, Loos, RJF, Lumeng, JC, Miller, AL, Okely, AD, Osganian, SK, Ramirez, AG, Trasande, L, Van Horn, LV, Wake, M, Wright, RJ & Yanovski, SZ 2024, 'Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children: A National Institutes of Health workshop', Obesity Reviews, vol. 25, no. 4, e13690. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13690

APA

Aagaard, K. M., Barkin, S. L., Burant, C. F., Carnell, S., Demerath, E., Donovan, S. M., Eneli, I., Francis, L. A., Gilbert-Diamond, D., Hivert, M. F., LeBourgeois, M. K., Loos, R. J. F., Lumeng, J. C., Miller, A. L., Okely, A. D., Osganian, S. K., Ramirez, A. G., Trasande, L., Van Horn, L. V., ... Yanovski, S. Z. (2024). Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children: A National Institutes of Health workshop. Obesity Reviews, 25(4), [e13690]. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13690

Vancouver

Aagaard KM, Barkin SL, Burant CF, Carnell S, Demerath E, Donovan SM et al. Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children: A National Institutes of Health workshop. Obesity Reviews. 2024;25(4). e13690. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13690

Author

Aagaard, Kjersti M. ; Barkin, Shari L. ; Burant, Charles F. ; Carnell, Susan ; Demerath, Ellen ; Donovan, Sharon M. ; Eneli, Ihuoma ; Francis, Lori A. ; Gilbert-Diamond, Diane ; Hivert, Marie France ; LeBourgeois, Monique K. ; Loos, Ruth J.F. ; Lumeng, Julie C. ; Miller, Alison L. ; Okely, Anthony D. ; Osganian, Stavroula K. ; Ramirez, Amelie G. ; Trasande, Leonardo ; Van Horn, Linda V. ; Wake, Melissa ; Wright, Rosalind J. ; Yanovski, Susan Z. / Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children : A National Institutes of Health workshop. In: Obesity Reviews. 2024 ; Vol. 25, No. 4.

Bibtex

@article{6bdb211727a34d6f959611b0e2ea5661,
title = "Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children: A National Institutes of Health workshop",
abstract = "Obesity in children remains a major public health problem, with the current prevalence in youth ages 2–19 years estimated to be 19.7%. Despite progress in identifying risk factors, current models do not accurately predict development of obesity in early childhood. There is also substantial individual variability in response to a given intervention that is not well understood. On April 29–30, 2021, the National Institutes of Health convened a virtual workshop on “Understanding Risk and Causal Mechanisms for Developing Obesity in Infants and Young Children.” The workshop brought together scientists from diverse disciplines to discuss (1) what is known regarding epidemiology and underlying biological and behavioral mechanisms for rapid weight gain and development of obesity and (2) what new approaches can improve risk prediction and gain novel insights into causes of obesity in early life. Participants identified gaps and opportunities for future research to advance understanding of risk and underlying mechanisms for development of obesity in early life. It was emphasized that future studies will require multi-disciplinary efforts across basic, behavioral, and clinical sciences. An exposome framework is needed to elucidate how behavioral, biological, and environmental risk factors interact. Use of novel statistical methods may provide greater insights into causal mechanisms.",
keywords = "childhood obesity, childhood obesity prevention, childhood obesity risk",
author = "Aagaard, {Kjersti M.} and Barkin, {Shari L.} and Burant, {Charles F.} and Susan Carnell and Ellen Demerath and Donovan, {Sharon M.} and Ihuoma Eneli and Francis, {Lori A.} and Diane Gilbert-Diamond and Hivert, {Marie France} and LeBourgeois, {Monique K.} and Loos, {Ruth J.F.} and Lumeng, {Julie C.} and Miller, {Alison L.} and Okely, {Anthony D.} and Osganian, {Stavroula K.} and Ramirez, {Amelie G.} and Leonardo Trasande and {Van Horn}, {Linda V.} and Melissa Wake and Wright, {Rosalind J.} and Yanovski, {Susan Z.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 World Obesity Federation.",
year = "2024",
doi = "10.1111/obr.13690",
language = "English",
volume = "25",
journal = "Obesity Reviews",
issn = "1467-7881",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children

T2 - A National Institutes of Health workshop

AU - Aagaard, Kjersti M.

AU - Barkin, Shari L.

AU - Burant, Charles F.

AU - Carnell, Susan

AU - Demerath, Ellen

AU - Donovan, Sharon M.

AU - Eneli, Ihuoma

AU - Francis, Lori A.

AU - Gilbert-Diamond, Diane

AU - Hivert, Marie France

AU - LeBourgeois, Monique K.

AU - Loos, Ruth J.F.

AU - Lumeng, Julie C.

AU - Miller, Alison L.

AU - Okely, Anthony D.

AU - Osganian, Stavroula K.

AU - Ramirez, Amelie G.

AU - Trasande, Leonardo

AU - Van Horn, Linda V.

AU - Wake, Melissa

AU - Wright, Rosalind J.

AU - Yanovski, Susan Z.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 World Obesity Federation.

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

N2 - Obesity in children remains a major public health problem, with the current prevalence in youth ages 2–19 years estimated to be 19.7%. Despite progress in identifying risk factors, current models do not accurately predict development of obesity in early childhood. There is also substantial individual variability in response to a given intervention that is not well understood. On April 29–30, 2021, the National Institutes of Health convened a virtual workshop on “Understanding Risk and Causal Mechanisms for Developing Obesity in Infants and Young Children.” The workshop brought together scientists from diverse disciplines to discuss (1) what is known regarding epidemiology and underlying biological and behavioral mechanisms for rapid weight gain and development of obesity and (2) what new approaches can improve risk prediction and gain novel insights into causes of obesity in early life. Participants identified gaps and opportunities for future research to advance understanding of risk and underlying mechanisms for development of obesity in early life. It was emphasized that future studies will require multi-disciplinary efforts across basic, behavioral, and clinical sciences. An exposome framework is needed to elucidate how behavioral, biological, and environmental risk factors interact. Use of novel statistical methods may provide greater insights into causal mechanisms.

AB - Obesity in children remains a major public health problem, with the current prevalence in youth ages 2–19 years estimated to be 19.7%. Despite progress in identifying risk factors, current models do not accurately predict development of obesity in early childhood. There is also substantial individual variability in response to a given intervention that is not well understood. On April 29–30, 2021, the National Institutes of Health convened a virtual workshop on “Understanding Risk and Causal Mechanisms for Developing Obesity in Infants and Young Children.” The workshop brought together scientists from diverse disciplines to discuss (1) what is known regarding epidemiology and underlying biological and behavioral mechanisms for rapid weight gain and development of obesity and (2) what new approaches can improve risk prediction and gain novel insights into causes of obesity in early life. Participants identified gaps and opportunities for future research to advance understanding of risk and underlying mechanisms for development of obesity in early life. It was emphasized that future studies will require multi-disciplinary efforts across basic, behavioral, and clinical sciences. An exposome framework is needed to elucidate how behavioral, biological, and environmental risk factors interact. Use of novel statistical methods may provide greater insights into causal mechanisms.

KW - childhood obesity

KW - childhood obesity prevention

KW - childhood obesity risk

U2 - 10.1111/obr.13690

DO - 10.1111/obr.13690

M3 - Review

C2 - 38204366

AN - SCOPUS:85181941209

VL - 25

JO - Obesity Reviews

JF - Obesity Reviews

SN - 1467-7881

IS - 4

M1 - e13690

ER -

ID: 379640009