An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Standard

An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans. / Scott, Robert A; Scott, Laura J; Mägi, Reedik; Marullo, Letizia; Gaulton, Kyle J; Kaakinen, Marika; Pervjakova, Natalia; Pers, Tune H; Johnson, Andrew D; Eicher, John D; Jackson, Anne U; Ferreira, Teresa; Lee, Yeji; Ma, Clement; Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Qi, Lu; Van Zuydam, Natalie R; Mahajan, Anubha; Chen, Han; Almgren, Peter; Voight, Ben F; Grallert, Harald; Müller-Nurasyid, Martina; Ried, Janina S; Rayner, William N; Robertson, Neil; Karssen, Lennart C; van Leeuwen, Elisabeth M; Willems, Sara M; Fuchsberger, Christian; Kwan, Phoenix; Teslovich, Tanya M; Chanda, Pritam; Li, Man; Lu, Yingchang; Dina, Christian; Thuillier, Dorothee; Yengo, Loic; Jiang, Longda; Sparso, Thomas; Kestler, Hans A; Chheda, Himanshu; Eisele, Lewin; Gustafsson, Stefan; Frånberg, Mattias; Strawbridge, Rona J; Benediktsson, Rafn; Hreidarsson, Astradur B; Kong, Augustine; Sigurðsson, Gunnar; Kerrison, Nicola D; Luan, Jian'an; Liang, Liming; Meitinger, Thomas; Roden, Michael; Thorand, Barbara; Esko, Tõnu; Mihailov, Evelin; Fox, Caroline; Liu, Ching-Ti; Rybin, Denis; Isomaa, Bo; Lyssenko, Valeriya; Tuomi, Tiinamaija; Couper, David J; Pankow, James S; Grarup, Niels; Have, Christian T; Jørgensen, Marit E; Jørgensen, Torben; Linneberg, Allan; Cornelis, Marilyn C; van Dam, Rob M; Hunter, David J; Kraft, Peter; Sun, Qi; Edkins, Sarah; Owen, Katharine R; Perry, John Rb; Wood, Andrew R; Zeggini, Eleftheria; Tajes-Fernandes, Juan; Abecasis, Goncalo R; Bonnycastle, Lori L; Chines, Peter S; Stringham, Heather M; Koistinen, Heikki A; Kinnunen, Leena; Sennblad, Bengt; Mühleisen, Thomas W; Nöthen, Markus M; Pechlivanis, Sonali; Baldassarre, Damiano; Gertow, Karl; Humphries, Steve E; Tremoli, Elena; Klopp, Norman; Meyer, Julia; Steinbach, Gerald; Wennauer, Roman; Eriksson, Johan G; Mӓnnistö, Satu; Peltonen, Leena; Tikkanen, Emmi; Charpentier, Guillaume; Eury, Elodie; Lobbens, Stéphane; Gigante, Bruna; Leander, Karin; McLeod, Olga; Bottinger, Erwin P; Gottesman, Omri; Ruderfer, Douglas; Blüher, Matthias; Kovacs, Peter; Tonjes, Anke; Maruthur, Nisa M; Scapoli, Chiara; Erbel, Raimund; Jöckel, Karl-Heinz; Moebus, Susanne; de Faire, Ulf; Hamsten, Anders; Stumvoll, Michael; Deloukas, Panagiotis; Donnelly, Peter J; Frayling, Timothy M; Hattersley, Andrew T; Ripatti, Samuli; Salomaa, Veikko; Pedersen, Nancy L; Boehm, Bernhard O; Bergman, Richard N; Collins, Francis S; Mohlke, Karen L; Tuomilehto, Jaakko; Hansen, Torben; Pedersen, Oluf; Barroso, Inês; Lannfelt, Lars; Ingelsson, Erik; Lind, Lars; Lindgren, Cecilia M; Cauchi, Stephane; Froguel, Philippe; Loos, Ruth Jf; Balkau, Beverley; Boeing, Heiner; Franks, Paul W; Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte; Palli, Domenico; van der Schouw, Yvonne T; Altshuler, David; Groop, Leif C; Langenberg, Claudia; Wareham, Nicholas J; Sijbrands, Eric; van Duijn, Cornelia M; Florez, Jose C; Meigs, James B; Boerwinkle, Eric; Gieger, Christian; Strauch, Konstantin; Metspalu, Andres; Morris, Andrew D; Palmer, Colin Na; Hu, Frank B; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Stefansson, Kari; Dupuis, Josée; Morris, Andrew P; Boehnke, Michael; McCarthy, Mark I; Prokopenko, Inga.

In: Diabetes, Vol. 66, No. 11, 2017, p. 2888-2902.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Scott, RA, Scott, LJ, Mägi, R, Marullo, L, Gaulton, KJ, Kaakinen, M, Pervjakova, N, Pers, TH, Johnson, AD, Eicher, JD, Jackson, AU, Ferreira, T, Lee, Y, Ma, C, Steinthorsdottir, V, Thorleifsson, G, Qi, L, Van Zuydam, NR, Mahajan, A, Chen, H, Almgren, P, Voight, BF, Grallert, H, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Ried, JS, Rayner, WN, Robertson, N, Karssen, LC, van Leeuwen, EM, Willems, SM, Fuchsberger, C, Kwan, P, Teslovich, TM, Chanda, P, Li, M, Lu, Y, Dina, C, Thuillier, D, Yengo, L, Jiang, L, Sparso, T, Kestler, HA, Chheda, H, Eisele, L, Gustafsson, S, Frånberg, M, Strawbridge, RJ, Benediktsson, R, Hreidarsson, AB, Kong, A, Sigurðsson, G, Kerrison, ND, Luan, J, Liang, L, Meitinger, T, Roden, M, Thorand, B, Esko, T, Mihailov, E, Fox, C, Liu, C-T, Rybin, D, Isomaa, B, Lyssenko, V, Tuomi, T, Couper, DJ, Pankow, JS, Grarup, N, Have, CT, Jørgensen, ME, Jørgensen, T, Linneberg, A, Cornelis, MC, van Dam, RM, Hunter, DJ, Kraft, P, Sun, Q, Edkins, S, Owen, KR, Perry, JR, Wood, AR, Zeggini, E, Tajes-Fernandes, J, Abecasis, GR, Bonnycastle, LL, Chines, PS, Stringham, HM, Koistinen, HA, Kinnunen, L, Sennblad, B, Mühleisen, TW, Nöthen, MM, Pechlivanis, S, Baldassarre, D, Gertow, K, Humphries, SE, Tremoli, E, Klopp, N, Meyer, J, Steinbach, G, Wennauer, R, Eriksson, JG, Mӓnnistö, S, Peltonen, L, Tikkanen, E, Charpentier, G, Eury, E, Lobbens, S, Gigante, B, Leander, K, McLeod, O, Bottinger, EP, Gottesman, O, Ruderfer, D, Blüher, M, Kovacs, P, Tonjes, A, Maruthur, NM, Scapoli, C, Erbel, R, Jöckel, K-H, Moebus, S, de Faire, U, Hamsten, A, Stumvoll, M, Deloukas, P, Donnelly, PJ, Frayling, TM, Hattersley, AT, Ripatti, S, Salomaa, V, Pedersen, NL, Boehm, BO, Bergman, RN, Collins, FS, Mohlke, KL, Tuomilehto, J, Hansen, T, Pedersen, O, Barroso, I, Lannfelt, L, Ingelsson, E, Lind, L, Lindgren, CM, Cauchi, S, Froguel, P, Loos, RJ, Balkau, B, Boeing, H, Franks, PW, Gurrea, AB, Palli, D, van der Schouw, YT, Altshuler, D, Groop, LC, Langenberg, C, Wareham, NJ, Sijbrands, E, van Duijn, CM, Florez, JC, Meigs, JB, Boerwinkle, E, Gieger, C, Strauch, K, Metspalu, A, Morris, AD, Palmer, CN, Hu, FB, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Stefansson, K, Dupuis, J, Morris, AP, Boehnke, M, McCarthy, MI & Prokopenko, I 2017, 'An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans', Diabetes, vol. 66, no. 11, pp. 2888-2902. https://doi.org/10.2337/db16-1253

APA

Scott, R. A., Scott, L. J., Mägi, R., Marullo, L., Gaulton, K. J., Kaakinen, M., Pervjakova, N., Pers, T. H., Johnson, A. D., Eicher, J. D., Jackson, A. U., Ferreira, T., Lee, Y., Ma, C., Steinthorsdottir, V., Thorleifsson, G., Qi, L., Van Zuydam, N. R., Mahajan, A., ... Prokopenko, I. (2017). An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans. Diabetes, 66(11), 2888-2902. https://doi.org/10.2337/db16-1253

Vancouver

Scott RA, Scott LJ, Mägi R, Marullo L, Gaulton KJ, Kaakinen M et al. An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans. Diabetes. 2017;66(11):2888-2902. https://doi.org/10.2337/db16-1253

Author

Scott, Robert A ; Scott, Laura J ; Mägi, Reedik ; Marullo, Letizia ; Gaulton, Kyle J ; Kaakinen, Marika ; Pervjakova, Natalia ; Pers, Tune H ; Johnson, Andrew D ; Eicher, John D ; Jackson, Anne U ; Ferreira, Teresa ; Lee, Yeji ; Ma, Clement ; Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur ; Thorleifsson, Gudmar ; Qi, Lu ; Van Zuydam, Natalie R ; Mahajan, Anubha ; Chen, Han ; Almgren, Peter ; Voight, Ben F ; Grallert, Harald ; Müller-Nurasyid, Martina ; Ried, Janina S ; Rayner, William N ; Robertson, Neil ; Karssen, Lennart C ; van Leeuwen, Elisabeth M ; Willems, Sara M ; Fuchsberger, Christian ; Kwan, Phoenix ; Teslovich, Tanya M ; Chanda, Pritam ; Li, Man ; Lu, Yingchang ; Dina, Christian ; Thuillier, Dorothee ; Yengo, Loic ; Jiang, Longda ; Sparso, Thomas ; Kestler, Hans A ; Chheda, Himanshu ; Eisele, Lewin ; Gustafsson, Stefan ; Frånberg, Mattias ; Strawbridge, Rona J ; Benediktsson, Rafn ; Hreidarsson, Astradur B ; Kong, Augustine ; Sigurðsson, Gunnar ; Kerrison, Nicola D ; Luan, Jian'an ; Liang, Liming ; Meitinger, Thomas ; Roden, Michael ; Thorand, Barbara ; Esko, Tõnu ; Mihailov, Evelin ; Fox, Caroline ; Liu, Ching-Ti ; Rybin, Denis ; Isomaa, Bo ; Lyssenko, Valeriya ; Tuomi, Tiinamaija ; Couper, David J ; Pankow, James S ; Grarup, Niels ; Have, Christian T ; Jørgensen, Marit E ; Jørgensen, Torben ; Linneberg, Allan ; Cornelis, Marilyn C ; van Dam, Rob M ; Hunter, David J ; Kraft, Peter ; Sun, Qi ; Edkins, Sarah ; Owen, Katharine R ; Perry, John Rb ; Wood, Andrew R ; Zeggini, Eleftheria ; Tajes-Fernandes, Juan ; Abecasis, Goncalo R ; Bonnycastle, Lori L ; Chines, Peter S ; Stringham, Heather M ; Koistinen, Heikki A ; Kinnunen, Leena ; Sennblad, Bengt ; Mühleisen, Thomas W ; Nöthen, Markus M ; Pechlivanis, Sonali ; Baldassarre, Damiano ; Gertow, Karl ; Humphries, Steve E ; Tremoli, Elena ; Klopp, Norman ; Meyer, Julia ; Steinbach, Gerald ; Wennauer, Roman ; Eriksson, Johan G ; Mӓnnistö, Satu ; Peltonen, Leena ; Tikkanen, Emmi ; Charpentier, Guillaume ; Eury, Elodie ; Lobbens, Stéphane ; Gigante, Bruna ; Leander, Karin ; McLeod, Olga ; Bottinger, Erwin P ; Gottesman, Omri ; Ruderfer, Douglas ; Blüher, Matthias ; Kovacs, Peter ; Tonjes, Anke ; Maruthur, Nisa M ; Scapoli, Chiara ; Erbel, Raimund ; Jöckel, Karl-Heinz ; Moebus, Susanne ; de Faire, Ulf ; Hamsten, Anders ; Stumvoll, Michael ; Deloukas, Panagiotis ; Donnelly, Peter J ; Frayling, Timothy M ; Hattersley, Andrew T ; Ripatti, Samuli ; Salomaa, Veikko ; Pedersen, Nancy L ; Boehm, Bernhard O ; Bergman, Richard N ; Collins, Francis S ; Mohlke, Karen L ; Tuomilehto, Jaakko ; Hansen, Torben ; Pedersen, Oluf ; Barroso, Inês ; Lannfelt, Lars ; Ingelsson, Erik ; Lind, Lars ; Lindgren, Cecilia M ; Cauchi, Stephane ; Froguel, Philippe ; Loos, Ruth Jf ; Balkau, Beverley ; Boeing, Heiner ; Franks, Paul W ; Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte ; Palli, Domenico ; van der Schouw, Yvonne T ; Altshuler, David ; Groop, Leif C ; Langenberg, Claudia ; Wareham, Nicholas J ; Sijbrands, Eric ; van Duijn, Cornelia M ; Florez, Jose C ; Meigs, James B ; Boerwinkle, Eric ; Gieger, Christian ; Strauch, Konstantin ; Metspalu, Andres ; Morris, Andrew D ; Palmer, Colin Na ; Hu, Frank B ; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur ; Stefansson, Kari ; Dupuis, Josée ; Morris, Andrew P ; Boehnke, Michael ; McCarthy, Mark I ; Prokopenko, Inga. / An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans. In: Diabetes. 2017 ; Vol. 66, No. 11. pp. 2888-2902.

Bibtex

@article{186f98569b4a4825b7dd9300b4c708b2,
title = "An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans",
abstract = "To characterise type 2 diabetes (T2D) associated variation across the allele frequency spectrum, we conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association data from 26,676 T2D cases and 132,532 controls of European ancestry after imputation using the 1000 Genomes multi-ethnic reference panel. Promising association signals were followed-up in additional data sets (of 14,545 or 7,397 T2D cases and 38,994 or 71,604 controls). We identified 13 novel T2D-associated loci (p<5×10(-8)), including variants near the GLP2R, GIP, and HLA-DQA1 genes. Our analysis brought the total number of independent T2D associations to 128 distinct signals at 113 loci. Despite substantially increased sample size and more complete coverage of low-frequency variation, all novel associations were driven by common SNVs. Credible sets of potentially causal variants were generally larger than those based on imputation with earlier reference panels, consistent with resolution of causal signals to common risk haplotypes. Stratification of T2D-associated loci based on T2D-related quantitative trait associations revealed tissue-specific enrichment of regulatory annotations in pancreatic islet enhancers for loci influencing insulin secretion, and in adipocytes, monocytes and hepatocytes for insulin action-associated loci. These findings highlight the predominant role played by common variants of modest effect and the diversity of biological mechanisms influencing T2D pathophysiology.",
keywords = "Journal Article",
author = "Scott, {Robert A} and Scott, {Laura J} and Reedik M{\"a}gi and Letizia Marullo and Gaulton, {Kyle J} and Marika Kaakinen and Natalia Pervjakova and Pers, {Tune H} and Johnson, {Andrew D} and Eicher, {John D} and Jackson, {Anne U} and Teresa Ferreira and Yeji Lee and Clement Ma and Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir and Gudmar Thorleifsson and Lu Qi and {Van Zuydam}, {Natalie R} and Anubha Mahajan and Han Chen and Peter Almgren and Voight, {Ben F} and Harald Grallert and Martina M{\"u}ller-Nurasyid and Ried, {Janina S} and Rayner, {William N} and Neil Robertson and Karssen, {Lennart C} and {van Leeuwen}, {Elisabeth M} and Willems, {Sara M} and Christian Fuchsberger and Phoenix Kwan and Teslovich, {Tanya M} and Pritam Chanda and Man Li and Yingchang Lu and Christian Dina and Dorothee Thuillier and Loic Yengo and Longda Jiang and Thomas Sparso and Kestler, {Hans A} and Himanshu Chheda and Lewin Eisele and Stefan Gustafsson and Mattias Fr{\aa}nberg and Strawbridge, {Rona J} and Rafn Benediktsson and Hreidarsson, {Astradur B} and Augustine Kong and Gunnar Sigur{\dh}sson and Kerrison, {Nicola D} and Jian'an Luan and Liming Liang and Thomas Meitinger and Michael Roden and Barbara Thorand and T{\~o}nu Esko and Evelin Mihailov and Caroline Fox and Ching-Ti Liu and Denis Rybin and Bo Isomaa and Valeriya Lyssenko and Tiinamaija Tuomi and Couper, {David J} and Pankow, {James S} and Niels Grarup and Have, {Christian T} and J{\o}rgensen, {Marit E} and Torben J{\o}rgensen and Allan Linneberg and Cornelis, {Marilyn C} and {van Dam}, {Rob M} and Hunter, {David J} and Peter Kraft and Qi Sun and Sarah Edkins and Owen, {Katharine R} and Perry, {John Rb} and Wood, {Andrew R} and Eleftheria Zeggini and Juan Tajes-Fernandes and Abecasis, {Goncalo R} and Bonnycastle, {Lori L} and Chines, {Peter S} and Stringham, {Heather M} and Koistinen, {Heikki A} and Leena Kinnunen and Bengt Sennblad and M{\"u}hleisen, {Thomas W} and N{\"o}then, {Markus M} and Sonali Pechlivanis and Damiano Baldassarre and Karl Gertow and Humphries, {Steve E} and Elena Tremoli and Norman Klopp and Julia Meyer and Gerald Steinbach and Roman Wennauer and Eriksson, {Johan G} and Satu Mӓnnist{\"o} and Leena Peltonen and Emmi Tikkanen and Guillaume Charpentier and Elodie Eury and St{\'e}phane Lobbens and Bruna Gigante and Karin Leander and Olga McLeod and Bottinger, {Erwin P} and Omri Gottesman and Douglas Ruderfer and Matthias Bl{\"u}her and Peter Kovacs and Anke Tonjes and Maruthur, {Nisa M} and Chiara Scapoli and Raimund Erbel and Karl-Heinz J{\"o}ckel and Susanne Moebus and {de Faire}, Ulf and Anders Hamsten and Michael Stumvoll and Panagiotis Deloukas and Donnelly, {Peter J} and Frayling, {Timothy M} and Hattersley, {Andrew T} and Samuli Ripatti and Veikko Salomaa and Pedersen, {Nancy L} and Boehm, {Bernhard O} and Bergman, {Richard N} and Collins, {Francis S} and Mohlke, {Karen L} and Jaakko Tuomilehto and Torben Hansen and Oluf Pedersen and In{\^e}s Barroso and Lars Lannfelt and Erik Ingelsson and Lars Lind and Lindgren, {Cecilia M} and Stephane Cauchi and Philippe Froguel and Loos, {Ruth Jf} and Beverley Balkau and Heiner Boeing and Franks, {Paul W} and Gurrea, {Aurelio Barricarte} and Domenico Palli and {van der Schouw}, {Yvonne T} and David Altshuler and Groop, {Leif C} and Claudia Langenberg and Wareham, {Nicholas J} and Eric Sijbrands and {van Duijn}, {Cornelia M} and Florez, {Jose C} and Meigs, {James B} and Eric Boerwinkle and Christian Gieger and Konstantin Strauch and Andres Metspalu and Morris, {Andrew D} and Palmer, {Colin Na} and Hu, {Frank B} and Unnur Thorsteinsdottir and Kari Stefansson and Jos{\'e}e Dupuis and Morris, {Andrew P} and Michael Boehnke and McCarthy, {Mark I} and Inga Prokopenko",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2017 by the American Diabetes Association.",
year = "2017",
doi = "10.2337/db16-1253",
language = "English",
volume = "66",
pages = "2888--2902",
journal = "Diabetes",
issn = "0012-1797",
publisher = "American Diabetes Association",
number = "11",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - An Expanded Genome-Wide Association Study of Type 2 Diabetes in Europeans

AU - Scott, Robert A

AU - Scott, Laura J

AU - Mägi, Reedik

AU - Marullo, Letizia

AU - Gaulton, Kyle J

AU - Kaakinen, Marika

AU - Pervjakova, Natalia

AU - Pers, Tune H

AU - Johnson, Andrew D

AU - Eicher, John D

AU - Jackson, Anne U

AU - Ferreira, Teresa

AU - Lee, Yeji

AU - Ma, Clement

AU - Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur

AU - Thorleifsson, Gudmar

AU - Qi, Lu

AU - Van Zuydam, Natalie R

AU - Mahajan, Anubha

AU - Chen, Han

AU - Almgren, Peter

AU - Voight, Ben F

AU - Grallert, Harald

AU - Müller-Nurasyid, Martina

AU - Ried, Janina S

AU - Rayner, William N

AU - Robertson, Neil

AU - Karssen, Lennart C

AU - van Leeuwen, Elisabeth M

AU - Willems, Sara M

AU - Fuchsberger, Christian

AU - Kwan, Phoenix

AU - Teslovich, Tanya M

AU - Chanda, Pritam

AU - Li, Man

AU - Lu, Yingchang

AU - Dina, Christian

AU - Thuillier, Dorothee

AU - Yengo, Loic

AU - Jiang, Longda

AU - Sparso, Thomas

AU - Kestler, Hans A

AU - Chheda, Himanshu

AU - Eisele, Lewin

AU - Gustafsson, Stefan

AU - Frånberg, Mattias

AU - Strawbridge, Rona J

AU - Benediktsson, Rafn

AU - Hreidarsson, Astradur B

AU - Kong, Augustine

AU - Sigurðsson, Gunnar

AU - Kerrison, Nicola D

AU - Luan, Jian'an

AU - Liang, Liming

AU - Meitinger, Thomas

AU - Roden, Michael

AU - Thorand, Barbara

AU - Esko, Tõnu

AU - Mihailov, Evelin

AU - Fox, Caroline

AU - Liu, Ching-Ti

AU - Rybin, Denis

AU - Isomaa, Bo

AU - Lyssenko, Valeriya

AU - Tuomi, Tiinamaija

AU - Couper, David J

AU - Pankow, James S

AU - Grarup, Niels

AU - Have, Christian T

AU - Jørgensen, Marit E

AU - Jørgensen, Torben

AU - Linneberg, Allan

AU - Cornelis, Marilyn C

AU - van Dam, Rob M

AU - Hunter, David J

AU - Kraft, Peter

AU - Sun, Qi

AU - Edkins, Sarah

AU - Owen, Katharine R

AU - Perry, John Rb

AU - Wood, Andrew R

AU - Zeggini, Eleftheria

AU - Tajes-Fernandes, Juan

AU - Abecasis, Goncalo R

AU - Bonnycastle, Lori L

AU - Chines, Peter S

AU - Stringham, Heather M

AU - Koistinen, Heikki A

AU - Kinnunen, Leena

AU - Sennblad, Bengt

AU - Mühleisen, Thomas W

AU - Nöthen, Markus M

AU - Pechlivanis, Sonali

AU - Baldassarre, Damiano

AU - Gertow, Karl

AU - Humphries, Steve E

AU - Tremoli, Elena

AU - Klopp, Norman

AU - Meyer, Julia

AU - Steinbach, Gerald

AU - Wennauer, Roman

AU - Eriksson, Johan G

AU - Mӓnnistö, Satu

AU - Peltonen, Leena

AU - Tikkanen, Emmi

AU - Charpentier, Guillaume

AU - Eury, Elodie

AU - Lobbens, Stéphane

AU - Gigante, Bruna

AU - Leander, Karin

AU - McLeod, Olga

AU - Bottinger, Erwin P

AU - Gottesman, Omri

AU - Ruderfer, Douglas

AU - Blüher, Matthias

AU - Kovacs, Peter

AU - Tonjes, Anke

AU - Maruthur, Nisa M

AU - Scapoli, Chiara

AU - Erbel, Raimund

AU - Jöckel, Karl-Heinz

AU - Moebus, Susanne

AU - de Faire, Ulf

AU - Hamsten, Anders

AU - Stumvoll, Michael

AU - Deloukas, Panagiotis

AU - Donnelly, Peter J

AU - Frayling, Timothy M

AU - Hattersley, Andrew T

AU - Ripatti, Samuli

AU - Salomaa, Veikko

AU - Pedersen, Nancy L

AU - Boehm, Bernhard O

AU - Bergman, Richard N

AU - Collins, Francis S

AU - Mohlke, Karen L

AU - Tuomilehto, Jaakko

AU - Hansen, Torben

AU - Pedersen, Oluf

AU - Barroso, Inês

AU - Lannfelt, Lars

AU - Ingelsson, Erik

AU - Lind, Lars

AU - Lindgren, Cecilia M

AU - Cauchi, Stephane

AU - Froguel, Philippe

AU - Loos, Ruth Jf

AU - Balkau, Beverley

AU - Boeing, Heiner

AU - Franks, Paul W

AU - Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte

AU - Palli, Domenico

AU - van der Schouw, Yvonne T

AU - Altshuler, David

AU - Groop, Leif C

AU - Langenberg, Claudia

AU - Wareham, Nicholas J

AU - Sijbrands, Eric

AU - van Duijn, Cornelia M

AU - Florez, Jose C

AU - Meigs, James B

AU - Boerwinkle, Eric

AU - Gieger, Christian

AU - Strauch, Konstantin

AU - Metspalu, Andres

AU - Morris, Andrew D

AU - Palmer, Colin Na

AU - Hu, Frank B

AU - Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur

AU - Stefansson, Kari

AU - Dupuis, Josée

AU - Morris, Andrew P

AU - Boehnke, Michael

AU - McCarthy, Mark I

AU - Prokopenko, Inga

N1 - © 2017 by the American Diabetes Association.

PY - 2017

Y1 - 2017

N2 - To characterise type 2 diabetes (T2D) associated variation across the allele frequency spectrum, we conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association data from 26,676 T2D cases and 132,532 controls of European ancestry after imputation using the 1000 Genomes multi-ethnic reference panel. Promising association signals were followed-up in additional data sets (of 14,545 or 7,397 T2D cases and 38,994 or 71,604 controls). We identified 13 novel T2D-associated loci (p<5×10(-8)), including variants near the GLP2R, GIP, and HLA-DQA1 genes. Our analysis brought the total number of independent T2D associations to 128 distinct signals at 113 loci. Despite substantially increased sample size and more complete coverage of low-frequency variation, all novel associations were driven by common SNVs. Credible sets of potentially causal variants were generally larger than those based on imputation with earlier reference panels, consistent with resolution of causal signals to common risk haplotypes. Stratification of T2D-associated loci based on T2D-related quantitative trait associations revealed tissue-specific enrichment of regulatory annotations in pancreatic islet enhancers for loci influencing insulin secretion, and in adipocytes, monocytes and hepatocytes for insulin action-associated loci. These findings highlight the predominant role played by common variants of modest effect and the diversity of biological mechanisms influencing T2D pathophysiology.

AB - To characterise type 2 diabetes (T2D) associated variation across the allele frequency spectrum, we conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association data from 26,676 T2D cases and 132,532 controls of European ancestry after imputation using the 1000 Genomes multi-ethnic reference panel. Promising association signals were followed-up in additional data sets (of 14,545 or 7,397 T2D cases and 38,994 or 71,604 controls). We identified 13 novel T2D-associated loci (p<5×10(-8)), including variants near the GLP2R, GIP, and HLA-DQA1 genes. Our analysis brought the total number of independent T2D associations to 128 distinct signals at 113 loci. Despite substantially increased sample size and more complete coverage of low-frequency variation, all novel associations were driven by common SNVs. Credible sets of potentially causal variants were generally larger than those based on imputation with earlier reference panels, consistent with resolution of causal signals to common risk haplotypes. Stratification of T2D-associated loci based on T2D-related quantitative trait associations revealed tissue-specific enrichment of regulatory annotations in pancreatic islet enhancers for loci influencing insulin secretion, and in adipocytes, monocytes and hepatocytes for insulin action-associated loci. These findings highlight the predominant role played by common variants of modest effect and the diversity of biological mechanisms influencing T2D pathophysiology.

KW - Journal Article

U2 - 10.2337/db16-1253

DO - 10.2337/db16-1253

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 28566273

VL - 66

SP - 2888

EP - 2902

JO - Diabetes

JF - Diabetes

SN - 0012-1797

IS - 11

ER -

ID: 182969269