Analysis of substrate specificity and cyclin Y binding of PCTAIRE-1 kinase
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Analysis of substrate specificity and cyclin Y binding of PCTAIRE-1 kinase. / Shehata, Saifeldin N.; Hunter, Roger W.; Ohta, Eriko; Peggie, Mark W.; Lou, Hua Jane; Sicheri, Frank; Zeqiraj, Elton; Turk, Benjamin E.; Sakamoto, Kei.
In: Cellular Signalling, Vol. 24, No. 11, 01.11.2012, p. 2085-2094.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Analysis of substrate specificity and cyclin Y binding of PCTAIRE-1 kinase
AU - Shehata, Saifeldin N.
AU - Hunter, Roger W.
AU - Ohta, Eriko
AU - Peggie, Mark W.
AU - Lou, Hua Jane
AU - Sicheri, Frank
AU - Zeqiraj, Elton
AU - Turk, Benjamin E.
AU - Sakamoto, Kei
PY - 2012/11/1
Y1 - 2012/11/1
N2 - PCTAIRE-1 (cyclin-dependent kinase [CDK] 16) is a highly conserved serine/threonine kinase that belongs to the CDK family of protein kinases. Little is known regarding PCTAIRE-1 regulation and function and no robust assay exists to assess PCTAIRE-1 activity mainly due to a lack of information regarding its preferred consensus motif and the lack of bona fide substrates. We used positional scanning peptide library technology and identified the substrate-specificity requirements of PCTAIRE-1 and subsequently elaborated a peptide substrate termed PCTAIRE-tide. Recombinant PCTAIRE-1 displayed vastly improved enzyme kinetics on PCTAIRE-tide compared to a widely used generic CDK substrate peptide. PCTAIRE-tide also greatly improved detection of endogenous PCTAIRE-1 activity. Similar to other CDKs, PCTAIRE-1 requires a proline residue immediately C-terminal to the phosphoacceptor site (+. 1) for optimal activity. PCTAIRE-1 has a unique preference for a basic residue at +. 4, but not at +. 3 position (a key characteristic for CDKs). We also demonstrate that PCTAIRE-1 binds to a novel cyclin family member, cyclin Y, which increased PCTAIRE-1 activity towards PCTAIRE-tide >100-fold. We hypothesised that cyclin Y binds and activates PCTAIRE-1 in a way similar to which cyclin A2 binds and activates CDK2. Point mutants of cyclin Y predicted to disrupt PCTAIRE-1-cyclin Y binding severely prevented complex formation and activation of PCTAIRE-1. We have identified PCTAIRE-tide as a powerful tool to study the regulation of PCTAIRE-1. Our understanding of the molecular interaction between PCTAIRE-1 and cyclin Y further facilitates future investigation of the functions of PCTAIRE-1 kinase.
AB - PCTAIRE-1 (cyclin-dependent kinase [CDK] 16) is a highly conserved serine/threonine kinase that belongs to the CDK family of protein kinases. Little is known regarding PCTAIRE-1 regulation and function and no robust assay exists to assess PCTAIRE-1 activity mainly due to a lack of information regarding its preferred consensus motif and the lack of bona fide substrates. We used positional scanning peptide library technology and identified the substrate-specificity requirements of PCTAIRE-1 and subsequently elaborated a peptide substrate termed PCTAIRE-tide. Recombinant PCTAIRE-1 displayed vastly improved enzyme kinetics on PCTAIRE-tide compared to a widely used generic CDK substrate peptide. PCTAIRE-tide also greatly improved detection of endogenous PCTAIRE-1 activity. Similar to other CDKs, PCTAIRE-1 requires a proline residue immediately C-terminal to the phosphoacceptor site (+. 1) for optimal activity. PCTAIRE-1 has a unique preference for a basic residue at +. 4, but not at +. 3 position (a key characteristic for CDKs). We also demonstrate that PCTAIRE-1 binds to a novel cyclin family member, cyclin Y, which increased PCTAIRE-1 activity towards PCTAIRE-tide >100-fold. We hypothesised that cyclin Y binds and activates PCTAIRE-1 in a way similar to which cyclin A2 binds and activates CDK2. Point mutants of cyclin Y predicted to disrupt PCTAIRE-1-cyclin Y binding severely prevented complex formation and activation of PCTAIRE-1. We have identified PCTAIRE-tide as a powerful tool to study the regulation of PCTAIRE-1. Our understanding of the molecular interaction between PCTAIRE-1 and cyclin Y further facilitates future investigation of the functions of PCTAIRE-1 kinase.
KW - CDK16
KW - Cell cycle
KW - Cyclin-dependent kinase
KW - PCTK1
KW - Positional scanning peptide library
KW - Proline-directed kinase
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84865339164&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.06.018
DO - 10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.06.018
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 22796189
AN - SCOPUS:84865339164
VL - 24
SP - 2085
EP - 2094
JO - Cellular Signalling
JF - Cellular Signalling
SN - 0898-6568
IS - 11
ER -
ID: 239566412