snRNA-seq reveals a subpopulation of adipocytes that regulates thermogenesis
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snRNA-seq reveals a subpopulation of adipocytes that regulates thermogenesis. / Sun, Wenfei; Dong, Hua; Balaz, Miroslav; Slyper, Michal; Drokhlyansky, Eugene; Colleluori, Georgia; Giordano, Antonio; Kovanicova, Zuzana; Stefanicka, Patrik; Balazova, Lucia; Ding, Lianggong; Husted, Anna Sofie; Rudofsky, Gottfried; Ukropec, Jozef; Cinti, Saverio; Schwartz, Thue W.; Regev, Aviv; Wolfrum, Christian.
In: Nature, Vol. 587, 2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - snRNA-seq reveals a subpopulation of adipocytes that regulates thermogenesis
AU - Sun, Wenfei
AU - Dong, Hua
AU - Balaz, Miroslav
AU - Slyper, Michal
AU - Drokhlyansky, Eugene
AU - Colleluori, Georgia
AU - Giordano, Antonio
AU - Kovanicova, Zuzana
AU - Stefanicka, Patrik
AU - Balazova, Lucia
AU - Ding, Lianggong
AU - Husted, Anna Sofie
AU - Rudofsky, Gottfried
AU - Ukropec, Jozef
AU - Cinti, Saverio
AU - Schwartz, Thue W.
AU - Regev, Aviv
AU - Wolfrum, Christian
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Adipose tissue is usually classified on the basis of its function as white, brown or beige (brite)(1). It is an important regulator of systemic metabolism, as shown by the fact that dysfunctional adipose tissue in obesity leads to a variety of secondary metabolic complications(2,3). In addition, adipose tissue functions as a signalling hub that regulates systemic metabolism through paracrine and endocrine signals(4). Here we use single-nucleus RNA-sequencing (snRNA-seq) analysis in mice and humans to characterize adipocyte heterogeneity. We identify a rare subpopulation of adipocytes in mice that increases in abundance at higher temperatures, and we show that this subpopulation regulates the activity of neighbouring adipocytes through acetate-mediated modulation of their thermogenic capacity. Human adipose tissue contains higher numbers of cells of this subpopulation, which could explain the lower thermogenic activity of human compared to mouse adipose tissue and suggests that targeting this pathway could be used to restore thermogenic activity.
AB - Adipose tissue is usually classified on the basis of its function as white, brown or beige (brite)(1). It is an important regulator of systemic metabolism, as shown by the fact that dysfunctional adipose tissue in obesity leads to a variety of secondary metabolic complications(2,3). In addition, adipose tissue functions as a signalling hub that regulates systemic metabolism through paracrine and endocrine signals(4). Here we use single-nucleus RNA-sequencing (snRNA-seq) analysis in mice and humans to characterize adipocyte heterogeneity. We identify a rare subpopulation of adipocytes in mice that increases in abundance at higher temperatures, and we show that this subpopulation regulates the activity of neighbouring adipocytes through acetate-mediated modulation of their thermogenic capacity. Human adipose tissue contains higher numbers of cells of this subpopulation, which could explain the lower thermogenic activity of human compared to mouse adipose tissue and suggests that targeting this pathway could be used to restore thermogenic activity.
KW - NUCLEUS RNA-SEQ
KW - ADIPOSE-TISSUE
KW - DEHYDROGENASE 1
KW - RETINOIC ACID
KW - BROWN
KW - WHITE
KW - CELL
KW - PROTEIN
KW - MOUSE
KW - BRITE
U2 - 10.1038/s41586-020-2856-x
DO - 10.1038/s41586-020-2856-x
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33116305
VL - 587
JO - Nature
JF - Nature
SN - 0028-0836
ER -
ID: 251251673