The gastric acid secretagogue gastrin-releasing peptide and the inhibitor oxyntomodulin do not exert their effect directly on the parietal cell in the rat
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The gastric acid secretagogue gastrin-releasing peptide and the inhibitor oxyntomodulin do not exert their effect directly on the parietal cell in the rat. / Poulsen, Steen Seier; Holst, J J.
In: Digestion, Vol. 40, No. 3, 1988, p. 144-51.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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T1 - The gastric acid secretagogue gastrin-releasing peptide and the inhibitor oxyntomodulin do not exert their effect directly on the parietal cell in the rat
AU - Poulsen, Steen Seier
AU - Holst, J J
PY - 1988
Y1 - 1988
N2 - Previous studies suggested that gastrin-releasing peptide (a neuropeptide found in rat oxyntic mucosa) and oxyntomodulin (a glucagon-containing peptide of mammalian gut) could directly affect the acid secretion of the parietal cells. We therefore studied their effect on gastric acid production in vitro by measuring [14C]-aminopyrine accumulation, a reliable index of H+ generation, in isolated rat parietal cells. However, neither gastrin-releasing peptide nor oxyntomodulin influenced basal acid secretion or histamine-stimulated gastric acid secretion. Electron-microscopic studies of unstimulated and histamine-stimulated parietal cells confirmed that the cells retained the normal morphology of intracellular organelles and that the cells responded to physiological stimulation by marked expansion of the intracellular canaliculi.
AB - Previous studies suggested that gastrin-releasing peptide (a neuropeptide found in rat oxyntic mucosa) and oxyntomodulin (a glucagon-containing peptide of mammalian gut) could directly affect the acid secretion of the parietal cells. We therefore studied their effect on gastric acid production in vitro by measuring [14C]-aminopyrine accumulation, a reliable index of H+ generation, in isolated rat parietal cells. However, neither gastrin-releasing peptide nor oxyntomodulin influenced basal acid secretion or histamine-stimulated gastric acid secretion. Electron-microscopic studies of unstimulated and histamine-stimulated parietal cells confirmed that the cells retained the normal morphology of intracellular organelles and that the cells responded to physiological stimulation by marked expansion of the intracellular canaliculi.
KW - Aminopyrine
KW - Animals
KW - Gastric Acid
KW - Gastrin-Releasing Peptide
KW - Gastrins
KW - Gastrointestinal Hormones
KW - Glicentin
KW - Glucagon
KW - Glucagon-Like Peptides
KW - Histamine
KW - Microscopy, Electron
KW - Oxyntomodulin
KW - Parietal Cells, Gastric
KW - Peptide Fragments
KW - Peptides
KW - Protein Precursors
KW - Rats
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 3234620
VL - 40
SP - 144
EP - 151
JO - Digestion
JF - Digestion
SN - 0012-2823
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 47488400