AMPKα1 regulates macrophage skewing at the time of resolution of inflammation during skeletal muscle regeneration
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AMPKα1 regulates macrophage skewing at the time of resolution of inflammation during skeletal muscle regeneration. / Mounier, Rémi; Théret, Marine; Arnold, Ludovic; Cuvellier, Sylvain; Bultot, Laurent; Göransson, Olga; Sanz, Nieves; Ferry, Arnaud; Sakamoto, Kei; Foretz, Marc; Viollet, Benoit; Chazaud, Bénédicte.
In: Cell Metabolism, Vol. 18, No. 2, 06.08.2013, p. 251-264.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - AMPKα1 regulates macrophage skewing at the time of resolution of inflammation during skeletal muscle regeneration
AU - Mounier, Rémi
AU - Théret, Marine
AU - Arnold, Ludovic
AU - Cuvellier, Sylvain
AU - Bultot, Laurent
AU - Göransson, Olga
AU - Sanz, Nieves
AU - Ferry, Arnaud
AU - Sakamoto, Kei
AU - Foretz, Marc
AU - Viollet, Benoit
AU - Chazaud, Bénédicte
PY - 2013/8/6
Y1 - 2013/8/6
N2 - Macrophages control the resolution of inflammation through the transition from a proinflammatory (M1) to an anti-inflammatory (M2) phenotype. Here, we present evidence for a role of AMPKα1, a master regulator of energy homeostasis, in macrophage skewing that occurs during skeletal muscle regeneration. Muscle regeneration was impaired in AMPKα1-/- mice. In vivo loss-of-function (LysM-Cre;AMPKα1fl/fl mouse) and rescue (bone marrow transplantation) experiments showed that macrophagic AMPKα1 was required for muscle regeneration. Cell-based experiments revealed that AMPKα1-/- macrophages did not fully acquire the phenotype or the functions of M2 cells. In vivo, AMPKα1-/- leukocytes did not acquire the expression of M2 markers during muscle regeneration. Skewing from M1 toward M2 phenotype upon phagocytosis of necrotic and apoptotic cells was impaired in AMPKα1-/- macrophages and when AMPK activation was prevented by the inhibition of its upstream activator, CaMKKβ. In conclusion, AMPKα1 is crucial for phagocytosis-induced macrophage skewing from a pro- to anti-inflammatory phenotype at the time of resolution of inflammation.
AB - Macrophages control the resolution of inflammation through the transition from a proinflammatory (M1) to an anti-inflammatory (M2) phenotype. Here, we present evidence for a role of AMPKα1, a master regulator of energy homeostasis, in macrophage skewing that occurs during skeletal muscle regeneration. Muscle regeneration was impaired in AMPKα1-/- mice. In vivo loss-of-function (LysM-Cre;AMPKα1fl/fl mouse) and rescue (bone marrow transplantation) experiments showed that macrophagic AMPKα1 was required for muscle regeneration. Cell-based experiments revealed that AMPKα1-/- macrophages did not fully acquire the phenotype or the functions of M2 cells. In vivo, AMPKα1-/- leukocytes did not acquire the expression of M2 markers during muscle regeneration. Skewing from M1 toward M2 phenotype upon phagocytosis of necrotic and apoptotic cells was impaired in AMPKα1-/- macrophages and when AMPK activation was prevented by the inhibition of its upstream activator, CaMKKβ. In conclusion, AMPKα1 is crucial for phagocytosis-induced macrophage skewing from a pro- to anti-inflammatory phenotype at the time of resolution of inflammation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84881356321&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cmet.2013.06.017
DO - 10.1016/j.cmet.2013.06.017
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 23931756
AN - SCOPUS:84881356321
VL - 18
SP - 251
EP - 264
JO - Cell Metabolism
JF - Cell Metabolism
SN - 1550-4131
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 239216529