Expression and purification of functional human glycogen synthase-1:glycogenin-1 complex in insect cells
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Expression and purification of functional human glycogen synthase-1:glycogenin-1 complex in insect cells. / Hunter, Roger W.; Zeqiraj, Elton; Morrice, Nicholas; Sicheri, Frank; Sakamoto, Kei.
In: Protein Expression and Purification, Vol. 108, 04.2015, p. 23-29.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Expression and purification of functional human glycogen synthase-1:glycogenin-1 complex in insect cells
AU - Hunter, Roger W.
AU - Zeqiraj, Elton
AU - Morrice, Nicholas
AU - Sicheri, Frank
AU - Sakamoto, Kei
PY - 2015/4
Y1 - 2015/4
N2 - We report the successful expression and purification of functional human muscle glycogen synthase (GYS1) in complex with human glycogenin-1 (GN1). Stoichiometric GYS1:GN1 complex was produced by co-expression of GYS1 and GN1 using a bicistronic pFastBac™-Dual expression vector, followed by affinity purification and subsequent size-exclusion chromatography. Mass spectrometry analysis identified that GYS1 is phosphorylated at several well-characterised and uncharacterised Ser/Thr residues. Biochemical analysis, including activity ratio (in the absence relative to that in the presence of glucose-6-phosphate) measurement, covalently attached phosphate estimation as well as phosphatase treatment, revealed that recombinant GYS1 is substantially more heavily phosphorylated than would be observed in intact human or rodent muscle tissues. A large quantity of highly-pure stoichiometric GYS1:GN1 complex will be useful to study its structural and biochemical properties in the future, which would reveal mechanistic insights into its functional role in glycogen biosynthesis.
AB - We report the successful expression and purification of functional human muscle glycogen synthase (GYS1) in complex with human glycogenin-1 (GN1). Stoichiometric GYS1:GN1 complex was produced by co-expression of GYS1 and GN1 using a bicistronic pFastBac™-Dual expression vector, followed by affinity purification and subsequent size-exclusion chromatography. Mass spectrometry analysis identified that GYS1 is phosphorylated at several well-characterised and uncharacterised Ser/Thr residues. Biochemical analysis, including activity ratio (in the absence relative to that in the presence of glucose-6-phosphate) measurement, covalently attached phosphate estimation as well as phosphatase treatment, revealed that recombinant GYS1 is substantially more heavily phosphorylated than would be observed in intact human or rodent muscle tissues. A large quantity of highly-pure stoichiometric GYS1:GN1 complex will be useful to study its structural and biochemical properties in the future, which would reveal mechanistic insights into its functional role in glycogen biosynthesis.
KW - Energy metabolism
KW - Glucosyltransferase
KW - Glycogenesis
KW - Phosphorylation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84922691744&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.pep.2014.12.007
DO - 10.1016/j.pep.2014.12.007
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 25527037
AN - SCOPUS:84922691744
VL - 108
SP - 23
EP - 29
JO - Protein Expression and Purification
JF - Protein Expression and Purification
SN - 1046-5928
ER -
ID: 239212865